Also, lower sperm counts; clues to insomnia; Mrs. Genghis Khan; beaver goo in vanilla ice cream?
Friday, November 17, 2023 | |
![The Gate to Hell was created in the 1950s after a Soviet gas drilling rig fell into an underground cavern. The crater was set on fire shortly afterward and has been burning ever since.](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_tM1CyiAznMT5s1Wl6Xj89jMDGZcexo9IYqSPCgRpy_1NHn6R_RrHTUqLcJi9wpMpGksksCWiP4nWyylMhgeu0WCdRMW9NIzwKu8lL_EeyQdlibiQDHPe1GUtLvxinOpU3XRvg9sTxqOcjl-Gu7vF7NH77jxZ5BDshHDYv760g4lWEo=s0-d) | PHOTOGRAPH BY CAROLYN DRAKE, MAGNUM PHOTOS | | Methane belches from a 230-foot-wide, 100-foot-deep pit known as the Gate to Hell. It ignited in the 1950s in a remote desert stretch of Central Asia. It looks like a never-extinguished meteor hole containing, well, demons.
How did it begin? Almost certainly a Cold War accident in what was then the Soviet Union.
Can it be stopped? Not, say some experts, without the risk of a massive explosion. | | | |
![The "gate to hell" gas crater looks otherworldly](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_uFJpo1GsTf0uKTqO44LekwW_s3q_LlV1zMr0JhSPYezKV9ZYOAabwxH2G6yPYXmSkhJkJroV6P9Cft2zXe6tL93keOfz6F2ko2y5f6do8r-ZQh0sdDwpO2tX2y1UNiA6bOcmgCVz_p4_cI4fFnCds-fUgyc1OGKchOKO6gZWkCty8=s0-d) | PHOTOGRAPH BY GILES CLARKE, GETTY IMAGES | | ’Hell’ is popular with tourists: Tens of thousands of people have ventured to his remote desert spot in the past five years to see the giant gas crater—and to camp nearby. Read more. | | | |
![A bust of an older Marcus Aurelius in Carrara marble](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sDgWP6lqMbYFt4mtjXcG6R1YGLg_gAE8g91tY8EfNQUwxiqRQRhS8586xRRBf37jlAsq-WZazLk41QBZAK_VUdCjshXmfX6FVyZV4ScBlqq8oOUP6xm7uR3vkgSpOVmouhHi_a80mV1Kca_pDz7vuFbMxI9IM9eVKbAsMAmDxrmoqx=s0-d) | SCALA/FLORENCE | | | |
![Teenagers in a field of wildflowers among ancient Roman ruins](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_vUkHFKUv3DHSZW8wEe7qLBmgP1EJfhDxVinlhAhHl49I_8bE_H7CCmq7LYX_qoCffDLuOMWpYdGBQcMmWT7z_aBJnxfHxT4MKtWZ_QUsf_I0qh0r7FOiLFqbDVWs455YO5_9wTfv9M5qGSTHkyvjQog4gEEBeSDwgXawbrNSlrFe-l=s0-d) | PHOTOGRAPH BY ANDREA FRAZZETTA | | Life is a highway: For today’s National Take a Hike Day, we’ve dug back for this image alongside the Appian Way (above), a Roman-era ”superhighway” popular with hikers. There are many reasons to grab your sunscreen and hat and hit the road; here are a few. | | | |
![Genghis Khan and his wife Börte sit on their thrones before courtiers in this artistic rendering from the book Jami' al Tawarikh (Universal History) by Rashid ad-Din.](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_sfN485l0SD61U7WbuFGfvnk06LmOT5jsCttYt9y8h7lI0NQW3LmkqwCEOwedqc6RhQEkDgUUxG5LELd9lMkhOP2xVN5CX8ca4_LQqnLQzfx82Z8M6YCuyzR4fzNUwP7evrpx3s46lTzsK_Q6crbxce7i5MSlHFSFxRHgDf1IonSAAa=s0-d) | PHOTOGRAPH BY BRIDGEMAN IMAGES | | Who helped build the empire with the largest contiguous territory in history? She did. The history books give her husband, Genghis Khan, the credit. But historians are only now recognizing the strong hand of Börte, a vital military and political adviser. She organized the vast Mongol camps, and other women took a greater hand in ruling the empire. Who was Börte—and what took historians so long? (Above, the royal couple on their thrones.)
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